0 引言
1 模型建立
1.1 扩束磁铁分析
1.2 束流光学分析
1.3 遗传算法设计
2 结果分析
表 1 扩束磁铁组几何与位置信息Table 1 Geometry and position information of beam expanding magnet group |
| 磁铁序号 | 扩束模式 | 漂移距离/ mm | 内径/ mm | 内外径比 | 极面长度 内径比 |
| 1 | X聚焦 | 32.60 | 8.7 | 0.8715 | 1.4407 |
| 2 | X聚焦 | 118.74 | 15.3 | 0.8401 | 0.6755 |
| 3 | X散焦 | 119.72 | 34.9 | 0.7668 | 0.4212 |
| 4 | X聚焦 | 156.03 | 45.9 | 0.8090 | 0.3123 |
图 5 带电粒子束相空间图谱(a)~(b)入口处带电粒子束X与Y方向的相空间图谱,横纵坐标分别表示初始带电粒子位置与发散角(c)~(d)扩束磁铁组内部X与Y方向上的束流轨迹(图中四个蓝色的矩形方块代表四个扩束磁铁的物理位置)(e)~(f)出口带电粒子束X与Y方向相空间图谱Fig.5 The charged beam phase space maps (a)~(b) Phase space maps of the charged beams in X and Y directions at the entrance, with the horizontal and vertical coordinates representing the initial electron position and divergence angles (c)~(d) respectively. Beam trajectories in X and Y directions inside the beam expanding magnet group (four blue rectangular squares in the figure represent the physical positions of the four beam expanding magnets). (e)~(f) Phase Space Spectra of Exit the charged beam in X and Y directions |